Ae Combined Letter Pronunciation. The letter i is read very differently each time, though! ·a ligature from the letters a and e.··(chiefly dated or linguistic) ligature of vowels a and e, called ash.
When added to the letter e, l’accent circonflexe (circumflex) also changes the pronunciation. The letter combination ou is pronounced [u]. Similar to the double consonants, you combine the vowels together into one letter.
In german, umlaut describes the dotted letter, not just the dots.
The first column is the german letter, the second describes the ipa pronunciation and rough english approximation of the letter name. It later on became an individual letter used commonly in germanic languages including the mod. Formerly used on gravestones to indicate the deceased's age at time of death The reduced vowel sound called schwa is the most common vowel sound in spoken english.